The Home Buying Process Starts Before You Search for Property
The moment you start thinking about buying a home, the process has already begun. Most people assume it starts when they attend their first open home, but if you wait until then to organise your finances, you're starting late.
You need to know what you can borrow before you start looking. That means working out your borrowing capacity and securing pre-approval. Without that, you're looking at properties you might not be able to afford, or worse, missing out on something suitable because you can't move quickly enough.
Consider a primary teacher earning $85,000 per year with minimal debt and a solid savings history. They could typically look at borrowing somewhere in the range of $450,000 to $500,000, depending on living expenses and other commitments. Add in a $50,000 deposit, and they're looking at properties in the $500,000 to $550,000 range. Knowing that number before attending open homes means they're only spending time on properties they can actually afford.
Getting Loan Pre-Approval First Puts You Ahead
Pre-approval gives you a formal indication from a lender of how much they're prepared to lend you. It's not a guarantee, but it's as close as you'll get before submitting a full application.
Getting loan pre-approval before you start looking at property means you can act when you find something that works. In a competitive market, vendors and agents take pre-approved buyers more seriously. If you're up against someone who still needs to organise their finance, you're in a stronger position.
Pre-approval typically lasts between three and six months, depending on the lender. During that time, you can search for property without worrying whether your circumstances have changed. Most lenders will assess your income, employment, debts, and expenses to calculate what they're willing to lend. For teachers on permanent contracts, employment verification is usually straightforward.
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Home Loan Options That Suit Teachers on Permanent Contracts
Not all home loans for teachers are structured the same way. Variable rate loans offer flexibility if rates drop, but repayments can increase if rates rise. Fixed rate loans lock in your repayment for a set period, usually between one and five years, which makes budgeting easier but limits your ability to make extra repayments without penalty.
Some teachers prefer a split loan, where part of the loan is fixed and part is variable. That gives you some certainty on repayments while still allowing flexibility on the variable portion. Offset accounts are another feature worth looking at. Any money sitting in the linked account reduces the interest you pay on your loan without locking that money away.
In our experience, teachers on steady incomes often benefit from a loan structure that allows extra repayments during term time when expenses are lower, with the ability to redraw if needed during school holidays. That kind of flexibility isn't available with every loan product, so it's worth asking.
LMI Waivers Can Save You Thousands If You're a Teacher
Lenders Mortgage Insurance is a cost you usually pay when borrowing more than 80 per cent of the property value. The premium can run into thousands of dollars and is calculated based on your loan amount and loan-to-value ratio.
Some lenders offer LMI waivers for teachers and other education professionals. That means you can borrow up to 90 per cent of the property value, sometimes more, without paying LMI. The saving can be significant, often $10,000 or more depending on the loan size.
Not every lender offers this, and the ones that do usually require you to be on a permanent contract in a recognised teaching role. Casual and contract teachers may not qualify. If you're eligible, it's one of the most direct ways to reduce upfront costs and get into the market sooner.
The Australian Government 5% Deposit Scheme Lowers the Barrier to Entry
If you're a first home buyer, you may be able to purchase with a deposit as low as 5 per cent of the property value under the Australian Government 5% Deposit Scheme. Housing Australia guarantees up to 15 per cent of the property value to the lender, which means you avoid paying LMI even though your deposit is below 20 per cent.
There are no income caps, but there are property price caps that vary by location. Applications are made through participating lenders, not directly through Housing Australia. You can use the scheme with a variable, fixed, or split loan structure depending on what the lender offers.
The scheme can be combined with state and territory grants and stamp duty concessions in most cases, though you should confirm eligibility with your lender before proceeding. It cannot be used alongside the Help to Buy scheme.
Stamp Duty and Grant Eligibility Varies by State
Each state and territory has its own rules around stamp duty concessions and first home owner grants. In New South Wales, first home buyers can access a full stamp duty exemption on properties valued up to $800,000, with a sliding concession up to $1,000,000. The First Home Owner Grant in NSW is $10,000, but it only applies to new or substantially renovated homes valued under $600,000.
In Victoria, the stamp duty exemption applies to properties up to $600,000, with a concession up to $750,000. The grant is also $10,000 and applies only to new homes. Queensland offers a $15,000 grant for new homes under $750,000, and a stamp duty concession that reduces duty on both new and established homes, though duty isn't fully eliminated on established properties.
If you're buying in South Australia, the grant and stamp duty relief both apply to new homes and vacant land only. There's no relief on established homes. Western Australia has a statewide first home owner rate of duty that exempts properties up to $600,000 from stamp duty, with a concessional rate up to $800,000. The $10,000 grant applies to new homes only.
These rules change regularly, so it's worth confirming current thresholds and eligibility before you make an offer.
What Happens Between Pre-Approval and Settlement
Once you've made an offer and it's been accepted, the lender will move from conditional approval to full approval. That involves a formal valuation of the property, verification of your financial position, and a final credit assessment.
The valuation is done by an independent valuer appointed by the lender. If the valuation comes in lower than the purchase price, the lender will base their loan amount on the lower figure. That can create a shortfall you'll need to cover with additional deposit or by renegotiating the purchase price.
You'll also need to arrange building and pest inspections if those weren't done before the contract was signed. Most contracts include a finance clause and a building and pest clause, which give you the option to withdraw if the property doesn't meet the conditions or if finance isn't approved.
Settlement usually occurs four to six weeks after contracts are exchanged, though that can vary. Your conveyancer or solicitor will handle the legal side, including transferring the title and registering the mortgage. You'll need to have building insurance in place before settlement, and your lender will require proof of that before releasing funds.
Working with a Mortgage Broker for Teachers Can Simplify the Process
A broker who works regularly with teachers understands the LMI waivers, scheme eligibility, and loan structures that suit your employment type. They can compare products across multiple lenders and help you avoid the ones that don't offer favourable terms for education professionals.
Brokers also handle the paperwork, liaise with lenders, and keep the process moving through to settlement. That's particularly useful if you're working full-time and don't have the capacity to chase lenders or gather documents during the school day.
Call one of our team or book an appointment at a time that works for you.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the first step in the home buying process for teachers?
The first step is working out your borrowing capacity and securing pre-approval before you start looking at properties. This ensures you're only viewing homes you can afford and allows you to act quickly when you find something suitable.
Can teachers avoid paying Lenders Mortgage Insurance?
Yes, some lenders offer LMI waivers for teachers on permanent contracts, allowing you to borrow up to 90 per cent or more of the property value without paying LMI. This can save you thousands of dollars in upfront costs.
How does the Australian Government 5% Deposit Scheme work?
The scheme allows first home buyers to purchase with a deposit as low as 5 per cent of the property value. Housing Australia guarantees up to 15 per cent of the property value to the lender, so you avoid paying LMI even with a smaller deposit.
What happens between pre-approval and settlement?
Once your offer is accepted, the lender conducts a formal valuation and completes a final credit assessment. You'll also arrange building and pest inspections, and your conveyancer will handle the legal work. Settlement typically occurs four to six weeks after contracts are exchanged.
Do all states offer the same stamp duty concessions and grants?
No, each state and territory has its own rules. Stamp duty exemptions, concessions, and grant amounts vary depending on where you're buying, whether the property is new or established, and the property value. It's important to confirm current eligibility before making an offer.